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1 congregation
nouna group gathered together, especially people in a church for a service, or belonging to a church:مَجْمَع، جَماعَةُ المُصَلّينThe minister visited all the members of his congregation.
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2 Congregation of the Mission
Abbreviation: CMУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Congregation of the Mission
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3 Congregation of the Oratory, Oratorians (religious order)
Abbreviation: COУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Congregation of the Oratory, Oratorians (religious order)
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4 Congregation of the Oratory, Oratorians
Abbreviation: (religious order) COУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Congregation of the Oratory, Oratorians
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5 קהל המתפללים
the congregation -
6 la razón de ser
Ex. The public library's sole reason for being is to help people get along in the world, to help school children get better grades, to help preachers write better sermons that will keep the congregation awake, to help newspapermen find facts.* * *Ex: The public library's sole reason for being is to help people get along in the world, to help school children get better grades, to help preachers write better sermons that will keep the congregation awake, to help newspapermen find facts.
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7 זקני העדה
the elders of the congregation -
8 ציבור המתפללים
the congregation, the worshippers -
9 congregación
f.congregation, crowd, assembly of people, assembly.* * *1 (reunión) assembly2 RELIGIÓN congregation* * *noun f.* * *SF1) (=asamblea) gathering, assembly; (=sociedad) brotherhood, guild2) (Rel) congregation* * *1) ( junta) assembly, meeting2) ( orden religiosa) order; ( en el Vaticano) congregation* * *= congregation, flock, convening, concourse.Ex. The public library's sole reason for being is to help people get along in the world, to help school children get better grades, to help preachers write better sermons that will keep the congregation awake, to help newspapermen find facts.Ex. The priest is just another body, however, a dark blot on the landscape, a mere spectator who becomes transparent in the eyes of his flock.Ex. Convenings are one day events that focus on a specific substantive issue.Ex. The remains were followed by a large concourse of people and were laid to rest in the Catholic cemetery, near Bancroft Nebraska.----* referido a una congregación de feligreses = congregational.* * *1) ( junta) assembly, meeting2) ( orden religiosa) order; ( en el Vaticano) congregation* * *= congregation, flock, convening, concourse.Ex: The public library's sole reason for being is to help people get along in the world, to help school children get better grades, to help preachers write better sermons that will keep the congregation awake, to help newspapermen find facts.
Ex: The priest is just another body, however, a dark blot on the landscape, a mere spectator who becomes transparent in the eyes of his flock.Ex: Convenings are one day events that focus on a specific substantive issue.Ex: The remains were followed by a large concourse of people and were laid to rest in the Catholic cemetery, near Bancroft Nebraska.* referido a una congregación de feligreses = congregational.* * *A (junta) assembly, meetingB1 (orden religiosa) order2 (en el Vaticano) congregationCompuesto:la congregación de los fieles the Roman Catholic Church* * *
congregación sustantivo femenino congregation
' congregación' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
hipnótica
- hipnótico
English:
sisterhood
* * *congregación nf1. [junta] gathering, assembly2. [de laicos] orderla congregación de los fieles the Roman Catholic Church3. [en el Vaticano] congregationCongregación para la Doctrina de la Fe Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith* * *f REL congregation* * * -
10 assemblée
assemblée [asɑ̃ble]feminine noun━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━The term Assemblée nationale has been used to refer to the lower house of the French parliament since 1946, though the old term « la Chambre des députés » is sometimes still used. Its members are elected in the « élections législatives » for a five-year term. It has similar legislative powers to the House of Commons in Britain and the House of Representatives in the United States. Sittings of the Assemblée nationale are public, and take place in a semicircular amphitheatre (l'Hémicycle) in the Palais Bourbon. → DÉPUTÉ ÉLECTION* * *asɑ̃ble1) ( foule) gathering; Religion2) ( réunion convoquée) meeting3) Politique ( groupe élu) assembly•Phrasal Verbs:* * *asɑ̃ble nf1) (= réunion) meeting2) (= public, assistance) gathering3) POLITIQUE assemblyl'Assemblée nationale — the National Assembly (of France)
4) RELIGION* * *assemblée nf1 ( foule) gathering; Relig assemblée (de fidèles) congregation; une grande or nombreuse assemblée a large gathering; à la fureur de l'assemblée to the fury of those present;2 ( réunion convoquée) meeting; se réunir en assemblée to assemble for a meeting; convoquer une assemblée générale/extraordinaire to call a general/an extraordinary meeting;l'Assemblée européenne the European Assembly; assemblée générale, AG general meeting; assemblée générale ordinaire ordinary general meeting; assemblée générale extraordinaire extraordinary general meeting; l'Assemblée nationale the French National Assembly.ⓘ Assemblée nationale The lower house of the French parliament, in which 577 députés are elected for a five-year term. A member, who must be at least 23 years old, has to be elected by at least 50% of the votes cast and, if necessary, a second round of voting is held to ensure this. Party affiliation is indicated by a député's allocation to a seat within a left-right gradation in the semi-circular chamber. The Assemblée nationale passes laws, votes on the Budget, and questions ministers (who cannot be députés).[asɑ̃ble] nom féminin2. [réunion] meetingassemblée générale/annuelle general/annual meetingassemblée (générale) ordinaire/extraordinaire ordinary/extraordinary (general) meeting3. POLITIQUE [élus]assemblée fédérale [en Suisse] (Swiss) federal assembly4. [bâtiment]l'Assemblée ≃ the HouseThe National Assembly is the lower house of the French Parliaments. Its members (the députés) are elected in the élections législatives held every five years. -
11 конгрегация
(1. объединение последователей одного исповедания; 2. собрание верующих для отправления религ. службы или церемонии; 3. в катол. церкви - объединение нескольких монастырей под единым управлением и с едиными уставными правилами; 4. основные учреждения рим. курии ( Romans Congregations), напр. Конгрегация Божественного культа и дисциплины таинств ( the Congregation of Sacred Rites), Конгрегация евангелизации народов (the Congregation for the Evangelization of the Nations or the Propagation of the Faith, or the Sacred Congregation of Propaganda)) congregation -
12 קהל
קָהָלm. (b. h.; preced.) gathering, congregation. Y.Hor.I, 46a bot. (ref. to Num. 15:24, העדה) כל השבטים קרויין ק׳ all tribes together are called ḳahal; כל שבט … ק׳ every tribe for itself is called ḳ.; Bab. ib. 3a … כגון רובו של ק׳וכ׳ when six tribes have sinned, and they form the majority of the congregation (the entire people) Ib. הני הוא דאיקרו ק׳ only they (the entire people) are called ḳ.Kidd.73a קְהַל ודאי a community of Israelites of undoubted legitimacy; קְ׳ ספק of doubtful legitimacy; Y.Yeb.VIII, 9b bot. קָ׳ ברור; קְ׳ ספק. Ib. (read:) ארבע קְהִילּוֹת אינון קְ׳יי׳ קְ׳ כהניםוכ׳ four communities are meant by ‘the congregation of the Lord (Deut. 23:2; 3; 4; 9): the community of priests, of Levites, of Israelites, and of proselytes. Mish. ib. VIII, 2 ואינן … אלא מלבא בק׳ and they are forbidden only to enter the congregation (to intermarry with Israelites); a. fr.Pl., v. קְהִלָּה. -
13 קָהָל
קָהָלm. (b. h.; preced.) gathering, congregation. Y.Hor.I, 46a bot. (ref. to Num. 15:24, העדה) כל השבטים קרויין ק׳ all tribes together are called ḳahal; כל שבט … ק׳ every tribe for itself is called ḳ.; Bab. ib. 3a … כגון רובו של ק׳וכ׳ when six tribes have sinned, and they form the majority of the congregation (the entire people) Ib. הני הוא דאיקרו ק׳ only they (the entire people) are called ḳ.Kidd.73a קְהַל ודאי a community of Israelites of undoubted legitimacy; קְ׳ ספק of doubtful legitimacy; Y.Yeb.VIII, 9b bot. קָ׳ ברור; קְ׳ ספק. Ib. (read:) ארבע קְהִילּוֹת אינון קְ׳יי׳ קְ׳ כהניםוכ׳ four communities are meant by ‘the congregation of the Lord (Deut. 23:2; 3; 4; 9): the community of priests, of Levites, of Israelites, and of proselytes. Mish. ib. VIII, 2 ואינן … אלא מלבא בק׳ and they are forbidden only to enter the congregation (to intermarry with Israelites); a. fr.Pl., v. קְהִלָּה. -
14 feligreses
(n.) = congregationEx. The public library's sole reason for being is to help people get along in the world, to help school children get better grades, to help preachers write better sermons that will keep the congregation awake, to help newspapermen find facts.* * *(n.) = congregationEx: The public library's sole reason for being is to help people get along in the world, to help school children get better grades, to help preachers write better sermons that will keep the congregation awake, to help newspapermen find facts.
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15 народ
( Израиля) библ. the congregation -
16 οἰκοδομέω
οἰκοδομέω (οἰκοδόμος; Hdt.; ins, pap, LXX, En, EpArist, Philo, Joseph., Test12Patr) impf. ᾠκοδόμουν; fut. οἰκοδομήσω; 1 aor. ᾠκοδόμησα also without augment οἰκοδόμησα (ApcMos 40; on the augment s. W-S. §12, 5a; Mlt-H. 191); pf. ᾠκοδόμηκα LXX; plpf. 3 sg. ᾠκοδομήκει (Just., D. 127, 3). Pass.: impf. 3 sg. ᾠκοδομεῖτο; 1 fut. οἰκοδομηθήσομαι; 1 aor. ᾠκοδομήθην (v.l.) or οἰκοδομήθην (other edd., J 2:20); perf. inf. ᾠκοδομῆσθαι (οἰ-Lk 6:48b); ptc. οἰκοδομημένος (Ox 1 recto, 15f [GTh 32]); ᾠκοδομημένος Hv 3, 2, 6; plpf. 3 sg. ᾠκοδόμητο.① to construct a building, buildⓐ w. obj. acc. build, erect (oft. pap [Mayser II/2 p. 315, 30ff]; Jos., Ant. 15, 403 al.; Did., Gen 29, 7) οἰκίαν (Diod S 14, 116, 8; Lucian, Charon 17) Lk 6:48a. τὰς οἰκοδομάς GJs 9:3; pass. (Sb 5104, 2 [163 B.C.] οἰκία ᾠκοδομημένη; PAmh 51, 11; 23) Lk 6:48b. πύργον (Is 5:2) Mt 21:33; Mk 12:1; Lk 14:28; Hs 9, 3, 1; 4; 9, 12, 6; pass. Hv 3, 2, 4ff; 3, 3, 3; 3, 5, 5; 3, 8, 9; Hs 9, 3, 2; 9, 5, 2; 9, 9, 7; cp. 9, 9, 4. ναόν Mk 14:58; 16:3 (Is 49:17); pass. J 2:20 (Heliodorus Periegeta of Athens [II B.C.]: 373 Fgm. 1 Jac. says of the Acropolis: ἐν ἔτεσι ε̄ παντελῶς ἐξεποιήθη; Orig., C. Cels. 5, 33, 13); 16:6 (cp. below; the ‘scripture’ pass. is interpreted spiritually). ἀποθήκας Lk 12:18 (opp. καθαιρεῖν; s. this 2aα). τοὺς τάφους τῶν προφητῶν the tombs of the prophets Mt 23:29 (s. EKlosterman2 ad loc.). τὰ μνημεῖα τῶν προφητῶν the monuments for the prophets Lk 11:47 (μνημεῖον 1).—οἰκ. τινί τι build someth. for someone (Gen 8:20; Ex 1:11; Ezk 16:24) συναγωγὴν οἰκ. τινί Lk 7:5. οἰκ. τινὶ οἶκον Ac 7:47, 49; 16:2 (the last two Is 66:1).—W. the obj. acc. and foll. by ἐπί w. acc. or w. gen: τὴν οἰκίαν ἐπὶ τὴν πέτραν build the house on the rock Mt 7:24. ἐπὶ τὴν ἄμμον on the sand vs. 26 (proverbial: Plut. VII p. 463, 10 Bern. εἰς ψάμμον οἰκοδομεῖς). πόλις ἐπὶ τ. ὄρους Lk 4:29 (cp. Jos., Ant. 8, 97). ἐπὶ τὴν γῆν 6:49. πόλις οἰκοδομημένη ἐπʼ ἄκρον ὄρους ὑψηλοῦ a city that is built on the top of a high mountain Ox 1 recto, 15f (GTh 32). πύργος ἐπὶ ὑδάτων Hv 3, 3, 5; ἐπὶ τὴν πέτραν Hs 9, 14, 4 (opp. χαμαὶ οὐκ ᾠκοδόμηται).ⓑ abs.α. when the obj. can be supplied fr. the context (Did., Gen. 33, 27) Lk 11:48; 14:30.—Cp. Hv 3, 1, 7; 3, 4, 1a; 3, 10, 1; Hs 9, 4, 1.β. but also entirely without an obj. (Theoph. Ant. 2, 13 [p. 132, 4f]) ᾠκοδόμουν they erected buildings Lk 17:28. οἱ οἰκοδομοῦντες the builders, the masons (after Ps 117:22) Mt 21:42; Mk 12:10; Lk 20:17; Ac 4:11 v.l.; 1 Pt 2:7; 6:4. Also with no ref. to the Ps passage: Hs 9, 4, 4; 9, 6, 6.γ. οἱ λίθοι οἱ ἤδη ᾠκοδομημένοι the stones already used in the building Hv 3, 5, 2; cp. Hs 9, 6, 3.ⓒ build up again, restore, a sense that οἰκ. can receive fr. the context (Josh 6:26; Ps 50:20; 68:36) Mt 26:61; 27:40; Mk 15:29; 16:3 (Is 49:17).—S. also 2.② to construct in a transcendent sense (as in Hermas passages given under 1, where the tower is a symbol of the church) build: of the building up of the Christian congregation/church (cp. Ruth 4:11; θεμελιώσαντες καὶ οἰκοδομήσαντες οἱ μακάριοι ἀπόστολοι τὴν ἐκκλησίαν Iren. 3, 3, 3 [Harv. II 10, 1]) ἐπὶ ταύτῃ τῇ πέτρᾳ οἰκοδομήσω μου τὴν ἐκκλησίαν on this rock I will build my congregation/church Mt 16:18. ὡς λίθοι ζῶντες οἰκοδομεῖσθε οἶκος πνευματικός like living stones let yourselves be built up (pass.) or build yourselves up (mid., so Goodsp., Probs. 194f) into a spiritual house 1 Pt 2:5. Paul refers to missionary work where another Christian has begun activities as ἐπʼ ἀλλότριον θεμέλιον οἰκ. building on another’s foundation Ro 15:20. He also refers to his negative view of law in relation to the Christ-event as a building, and speaks of its refutation as a tearing down (καταλύειν), and of returning to it as a rebuilding (s. 1c above) Gal 2:18. This is prob. where 11:1 belongs, where (followed by citations of Scripture) it is said of the Israelites that they do not accept the baptism that removes sin, but ἑαυτοῖς οἰκοδομήσουσιν will build up someth. for themselves. In another pass. B calls the believer a πνευματικὸς ναὸς οἰκοδομούμενος τῷ κυρίῳ a spiritual temple built for the Lord 16:10; cp. vs. 6f.—Hermas’ temple-building discourse mentions angels entrusted by God with οἰκοδομεῖν building up or completion of his whole creation Hv 3, 4, 1b.—(In this connection cp. Orig., C. Cels. 4, 38, 16 γυνὴ οἰκοδομηθεῖσα ὑπὸ τοῦ θεοῦ [of Eve]).③ to help improve ability to function in living responsibly and effectively, strengthen, build up, make more able. οἰκ. is thus used in a nonliteral sense and oft. without consciousness of its basic mng. (Straub p. 27), somewhat like edify in our moral parlance (this extended use is found as early as X., Cyr. 8, 7, 15 and in LXX: Ps 27:5; Jer 40:7. Also TestBenj 8:3.—JWeiss on 1 Cor 8:1). Of the Lord, who is able to strengthen the believers Ac 20:32. Of the congregation, which was being built up 9:31.—Esp. in Paul: ἡ ἀγάπη οἰκοδομεῖ love builds up (in contrast to γνῶσις, which ‘puffs up’) 1 Cor 8:1 (=Dg 12:5). πάντα ἔξεστιν, ἀλλʼ οὐ πάντα οἰκοδομεῖ everything is permitted, but not everything is beneficial 10:23. ὁ λαλῶν γλώσσῃ ἑαυτὸν οἰκοδομεῖ• ὁ δὲ προφητεύων ἐκκλησίαν οἰκοδομεῖ 14:4; cp. vs. 17. οἰκοδομεῖτε εἷς τὸν ἕνα strengthen one another 1 Th 5:11. In 1 Cor 8:10 the apostle is prob. speaking ironically, w. ref. to the ‘strong’ party at Corinth, who declare that by their example they are benefiting the ‘weak’: οὐχὶ ἡ συνείδησις αὐτοῦ οἰκοδομηθήσεται εἰς τὸ τὰ εἰδωλόθυτα ἐσθίειν; will not his conscience be ‘strengthened’ so that he will eat meat offered to idols? (difft. MargaretThrall, TU 102, ’68, 468–72).—Of Paul’s letters, by which δυνηθήσεσθε οἰκοδομεῖσθαι εἰς τὴν δοθεῖσαν ὑμῖν πίστιν you will be able to build yourselves up in the faith that has been given you Pol 3:2.—HCremer, Über den bibl. Begriff der Erbauung 1863; HScott, The Place of οἰκοδομή in the NT: PT 2, 1904, 402–24; HBassermann, Über den Begriff ‘Erbauung’: Zeitschr. für prakt. Theol. 4 1882, 1–22; CTrossen, Erbauen: ThGl 6, 1914, 804ff; PVielhauer, Oikodome (d. Bild vom Bau vom NT bis Clem. Alex.), diss. Hdlbg. ’39; PBonnard, Jésus-Christ édifiant son Église ’48.—B. 590. DELG s.v. δέμω. M-M. TW. Sv. -
17 ציבור
צִיבּוּר, צִבּ׳m. (b. h. צִבֻּר; צָבַר) 1) heap, pile. Pes.10a צ׳ אחד של חמץ one pile of leavened matter.Pl. צִיבּוּרִים, צִיבּוּרִין, צִבּ׳. Ib. 9b. Gen. R. s. 39 עשה צ׳וכ׳ he put up piles of sand and brought sieves ; Yalk. ib. 62, end; Yalk. Neh. 1071, v. צֶבֶר. B. Mets.II, 2 צִבּוּרֵי פירות fruit in piles; צ׳ מעות coins in piles. Y.Peah VI, 19c bot. (ref. to ציבורי זיתים, ib. VI, 5) מה בין הצ׳ מה בין הזיתים what difference is there whether there are piles of olives or olives (not piled up)?; a. fr. 2) congregation, community. Ber.V, 5 ואם שליח צ׳ הוא and if it happened to him as a deputy of the congregation (public reader of prayers). R. Hash. 18a גזר דין של צ׳ an evil decree concerning a community, opp. יחיד. Ab. II, 2, v. עָמֵל. Sot.40a אימת צ׳ the fear (respect) of the assembled congregation. Ber.8a בשעה שהצ׳ מתפללין when the congregation is in prayer. Zeb.V, 3 חטאת הצ׳ communal sin-offerings; a. fr. -
18 צב׳
צִיבּוּר, צִבּ׳m. (b. h. צִבֻּר; צָבַר) 1) heap, pile. Pes.10a צ׳ אחד של חמץ one pile of leavened matter.Pl. צִיבּוּרִים, צִיבּוּרִין, צִבּ׳. Ib. 9b. Gen. R. s. 39 עשה צ׳וכ׳ he put up piles of sand and brought sieves ; Yalk. ib. 62, end; Yalk. Neh. 1071, v. צֶבֶר. B. Mets.II, 2 צִבּוּרֵי פירות fruit in piles; צ׳ מעות coins in piles. Y.Peah VI, 19c bot. (ref. to ציבורי זיתים, ib. VI, 5) מה בין הצ׳ מה בין הזיתים what difference is there whether there are piles of olives or olives (not piled up)?; a. fr. 2) congregation, community. Ber.V, 5 ואם שליח צ׳ הוא and if it happened to him as a deputy of the congregation (public reader of prayers). R. Hash. 18a גזר דין של צ׳ an evil decree concerning a community, opp. יחיד. Ab. II, 2, v. עָמֵל. Sot.40a אימת צ׳ the fear (respect) of the assembled congregation. Ber.8a בשעה שהצ׳ מתפללין when the congregation is in prayer. Zeb.V, 3 חטאת הצ׳ communal sin-offerings; a. fr. -
19 צִיבּוּר
צִיבּוּר, צִבּ׳m. (b. h. צִבֻּר; צָבַר) 1) heap, pile. Pes.10a צ׳ אחד של חמץ one pile of leavened matter.Pl. צִיבּוּרִים, צִיבּוּרִין, צִבּ׳. Ib. 9b. Gen. R. s. 39 עשה צ׳וכ׳ he put up piles of sand and brought sieves ; Yalk. ib. 62, end; Yalk. Neh. 1071, v. צֶבֶר. B. Mets.II, 2 צִבּוּרֵי פירות fruit in piles; צ׳ מעות coins in piles. Y.Peah VI, 19c bot. (ref. to ציבורי זיתים, ib. VI, 5) מה בין הצ׳ מה בין הזיתים what difference is there whether there are piles of olives or olives (not piled up)?; a. fr. 2) congregation, community. Ber.V, 5 ואם שליח צ׳ הוא and if it happened to him as a deputy of the congregation (public reader of prayers). R. Hash. 18a גזר דין של צ׳ an evil decree concerning a community, opp. יחיד. Ab. II, 2, v. עָמֵל. Sot.40a אימת צ׳ the fear (respect) of the assembled congregation. Ber.8a בשעה שהצ׳ מתפללין when the congregation is in prayer. Zeb.V, 3 חטאת הצ׳ communal sin-offerings; a. fr. -
20 צִבּ׳
צִיבּוּר, צִבּ׳m. (b. h. צִבֻּר; צָבַר) 1) heap, pile. Pes.10a צ׳ אחד של חמץ one pile of leavened matter.Pl. צִיבּוּרִים, צִיבּוּרִין, צִבּ׳. Ib. 9b. Gen. R. s. 39 עשה צ׳וכ׳ he put up piles of sand and brought sieves ; Yalk. ib. 62, end; Yalk. Neh. 1071, v. צֶבֶר. B. Mets.II, 2 צִבּוּרֵי פירות fruit in piles; צ׳ מעות coins in piles. Y.Peah VI, 19c bot. (ref. to ציבורי זיתים, ib. VI, 5) מה בין הצ׳ מה בין הזיתים what difference is there whether there are piles of olives or olives (not piled up)?; a. fr. 2) congregation, community. Ber.V, 5 ואם שליח צ׳ הוא and if it happened to him as a deputy of the congregation (public reader of prayers). R. Hash. 18a גזר דין של צ׳ an evil decree concerning a community, opp. יחיד. Ab. II, 2, v. עָמֵל. Sot.40a אימת צ׳ the fear (respect) of the assembled congregation. Ber.8a בשעה שהצ׳ מתפללין when the congregation is in prayer. Zeb.V, 3 חטאת הצ׳ communal sin-offerings; a. fr.
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Mount of the Congregation — The Mount of the Congregation in the Old Testament (Isaiah 14:13), has been supposed to refer to the place where God promised to meet with his people (Exodus 25:22; 29:42 43) i.e., the mount of the Divine presence, Mount Zion. But here the King… … Wikipedia
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Joseph Ratzinger as Prefect of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith — On November 25, 1981, Pope John Paul II named Joseph Ratzinger Prefect of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith, formerly known as the Holy Office, the historical Roman Inquisition. Consequently, he resigned his post at Munich in early… … Wikipedia
The Roman Congregations — The Roman Congregations † Catholic Encyclopedia ► The Roman Congregations Certain departments have been organized by the Holy See at various times to assist it in the transaction of those affairs which canonical discipline and the… … Catholic encyclopedia
The Benedictine Order — The Benedictine Order † Catholic Encyclopedia ► The Benedictine Order The Benedictine Order comprises monks living under the Rule of St. Benedict, and commonly known as black monks . The order will be considered in this article under… … Catholic encyclopedia
Congregation of the Mission (Vincentians) — Congregation of Priests of the Mission † Catholic Encyclopedia ► Congregation of Priests of the Mission A congregation of secular priests with religious vows founded by St. Vincent de Paul. The members add the letters C.M. to their… … Catholic encyclopedia
Congregation Sha'arai Shomayim — is the oldest Jewish congregation in the state of Alabama and one of the oldest Reform Jewish congregations in the United States.cite web|title= History |work= Springhill Avenue Temple, Congregation Sha arai Shomayim… … Wikipedia
Congregation of the Holy Cross — Congregation of the Holy Cross † Catholic Encyclopedia ► Congregation of the Holy Cross A body of priests and lay brothers constituted in the religious state by the simple vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience, and bearing the… … Catholic encyclopedia